Dental plaque and gingival bleeding in adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and controls : a multilevel analysis
Malmö universitet, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD) ; Department of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway ; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway; Department of Pediatrics, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim, Norway ; Department of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway ; Department of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Oral Health Centre of Expertise in Western Norway, Vestland, Norway ; Public Dental Health Competence Centre of Northern Norway (TkNN), Tromsø, Norway; Department of Clinical Dentistry, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway ; Public Dental Health Competence Centre of Northern Norway (TkNN), Tromsø, Norway; Department of Clinical Dentistry, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway ; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway; Center for Oral Health Services and Research, Mid-Norway (TkMidt), Trondheim, Norway ; Department of Pediatrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway ; Department of Clinical Dentistry, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway; Department of Radiology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway ; Department of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Center for Oral Health Services and Research, Mid-Norway (TkMidt), Trondheim, Norway, 2023
Online
academicJournal
Zugriff:
OBJECTIVE: To explore whether plaque and gingival bleeding are more frequently experienced by adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) compared to matched controls without JIA; explore whether surface- and site-specific periodontal outcomes vary between the two groups; and for participants with JIA, investigate associations between disease-specific features and periodontal outcomes. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In this comparative cross-sectional study, selected surfaces, and sites of index teeth in 10-16-year-olds with JIA and matched controls were examined by modified versions of Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) and Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI). Mixed-effects logistic regressions, reporting odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI), were applied. Intra-class correlation coefficients (ICCs) were calculated to quantify the degree of dependency of measures within the same individual. RESULTS: > 0 (OR = 2.33, 95% CI: 1.47 - 3.67, ICC = 0.45) and GBI > 0 (OR = 1.54, 95% CI: 1.10 - 2.16, ICC = 0.41 and 0.30). Surface-specific distribution of plaque varied among the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: Our results highlight the importance of increased awareness of oral health care in patients with JIA and that surface- and site-specific differences in periodontal outcomes exist between individuals with JIA and controls. Few JIA disease-specific variables associated with plaque or gingival bleeding.
| Titel: |
Dental plaque and gingival bleeding in adolescents with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and controls : a multilevel analysis
|
|---|---|
| Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Gil, Elisabeth Grut ; Åstrøm, Anne Nordrehaug ; Lie, Stein Atle ; Rygg, Marite ; Fischer, Johannes ; Rosén, Annika ; Bletsa, Athanasia ; Luukko, Keijo ; Shi, Xie-Qi ; Halbig, Josefine ; Frid, Paula ; Cetrelli, Lena ; Tylleskär, Karin ; Rosendahl, Karen ; Skeie, Marit Slåttelid |
| Link: | |
| Veröffentlichung: | Malmö universitet, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD) ; Department of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway ; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway; Department of Pediatrics, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim, Norway ; Department of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway ; Department of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Oral Health Centre of Expertise in Western Norway, Vestland, Norway ; Public Dental Health Competence Centre of Northern Norway (TkNN), Tromsø, Norway; Department of Clinical Dentistry, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway ; Public Dental Health Competence Centre of Northern Norway (TkNN), Tromsø, Norway; Department of Clinical Dentistry, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway ; Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway; Center for Oral Health Services and Research, Mid-Norway (TkMidt), Trondheim, Norway ; Department of Pediatrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway ; Department of Clinical Dentistry, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway; Department of Radiology, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway ; Department of Clinical Dentistry, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Center for Oral Health Services and Research, Mid-Norway (TkMidt), Trondheim, Norway, 2023 |
| Medientyp: | academicJournal |
| DOI: | 10.1080/00016357.2022.2078505 |
| Schlagwort: |
|
| Sonstiges: |
|