Self-reported leisure time physical activity: a useful assessment tool in everyday health care
In: BMC Public Health, Vol 12, Iss 1, p 693 (2012, Jg. 12 (2012), Heft 1, p 693
academicJournal
Zugriff:
Background The individual physical activity level is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease and death, as well as a possible target for improving health outcome. However, today´s widely adopted risk score charts, typically do not include the level of physical activity. There is a need for a simple risk assessment tool, which includes a reliable assessment of the level of physical activity. The aim of this study was therefore, to analyse the association between the self-reported levels of physical activity, according to the Saltin-Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale (SGPALS) question, and cardiovascular risk factors, specifically focusing on the group of individuals with the lowest level of self-reported PA. Methods We used cross sectional data from the Intergene study, a random sample of inhabitants from the western part of Sweden, totalling 3588 (1685 men and 1903 women, mean age 52 and 51). Metabolic measurements, including serum-cholesterol, serum-triglycerides, fasting plasma-glucose, waist circumference, blood pressure and resting heart rate, as well as smoking and self-reported stress were related to the self-reported physical activity level, according to the modernized version of the SGPALS 4-level scale. Results There was a strong negative association between the self-reported physical activity level, and smoking, weight, waist circumference, resting heart rate, as well as to the levels of fasting plasma-glucose, serum-triglycerides, low-density lipoproteins (LDL), and self-reported stress and a positive association with the levels of high-density lipoproteins (HDL). The individuals reporting the lowest level of PA (SGPALS, level 1) had the highest odds-ratios (OR) for having pre-defined levels of abnormal risk factors, such as being overweight (men OR 2.19, 95% CI: 1.51-3.19; women OR 2.57, 95 % CI: 1.78-3.73), having an increased waist circumference (men OR 3.76, 95 % CI: 2.61-5.43; women OR 2.91, 95% CI: 1.94-4.35) and for reporting stress (men OR 3.59, 95 % CI: 2.34-5.49; ...
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Self-reported leisure time physical activity: a useful assessment tool in everyday health care
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Lars, Rödjer ; Jonsdottir Ingibjörg, H ; Annika, Rosengren ; Lena, Björck ; Gunnar, Grimby ; Thelle Dag, S ; Georgios, Lappas ; Mats, Börjesson |
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Zeitschrift: | BMC Public Health, Vol 12, Iss 1, p 693 (2012, Jg. 12 (2012), Heft 1, p 693 |
Veröffentlichung: | BMC, 2012 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 1471-2458 (print) |
DOI: | 10.1186/1471-2458-12-693 |
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