National trends in total cholesterol obscure heterogeneous changes in HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio : a pooled analysis of 458 population-based studies in Asian and Western countries
In: Taddei, Cristina; Jackson, Rod; Zhou, Bin; Bixby, Honor; Danaei, Goodarz; Di Cesare, Mariachiara; Kuulasmaa, Kari; Hajifathalian, Kaveh; Bentham, James; Bennett, 2019, S. 1-20
Online
academicJournal
Zugriff:
Background Although high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and non-HDL cholesterol have opposite associations with coronary heart disease, multi-country reports of lipid trends only use total cholesterol (TC). Our aim was to compare trends in total, HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and the total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio in Asian and Western countries. Methods We pooled 458 population-based studies with 82.1 million participants in 23 Asian and Western countries. We estimated changes in mean total, HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and mean total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio by country, sex and age group. Results Since ∼1980, mean TC increased in Asian countries. In Japan and South Korea, the TC rise was due to rising HDL cholesterol, which increased by up to 0.17 mmol/L per decade in Japanese women; in China, it was due to rising non-HDL cholesterol. TC declined in Western countries, except in Polish men. The decline was largest in Finland and Norway, at ∼0.4 mmol/L per decade. The decline in TC in most Western countries was the net effect of an increase in HDL cholesterol and a decline in non-HDL cholesterol, with the HDL cholesterol increase largest in New Zealand and Switzerland. Mean total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio declined in Japan, South Korea and most Western countries, by as much as ∼0.7 per decade in Swiss men (equivalent to ∼26% decline in coronary heart disease risk per decade). The ratio increased in China. Conclusions HDL cholesterol has risen and the total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio has declined in many Western countries, Japan and South Korea, with only a weak correlation with changes in TC or non-HDL cholesterol.
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National trends in total cholesterol obscure heterogeneous changes in HDL and non-HDL cholesterol and total-to-HDL cholesterol ratio : a pooled analysis of 458 population-based studies in Asian and Western countries
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Taddei, Cristina ; Jackson, Rod ; Zhou, Bin ; Bixby, Honor ; Danaei, Goodarz ; Di Cesare, Mariachiara ; Kuulasmaa, Kari ; Hajifathalian, Kaveh ; Bentham, James ; Bennett, James E ; Aekplakorn, Wichai ; Cifkova, Renata ; Dallongeville, Jean ; DeBacquer, Dirk ; Giampaoli, Simona ; Gudnason, Vilmundur ; Khang, Young-Ho ; Laatikainen, Tiina ; Mann, JimI ; Marques-Vidal, Pedro ; Mensah, GeorgeA ; Müller-Nurasyid, Martina ; Ninomiya, Toshiharu ; Petkeviciene, Janina ; Rodríguez-Artalejo, Fernando ; Servais, Jennifer ; Söderberg, Stefan ; Stavreski, Bill ; Wilsgaard, Tom ; Zdrojewski, Tomasz ; Zhao, Dong ; Stevens, Gretchen A ; Savin, Stefan ; Cowan, Melanie J ; Riley, Leanne M ; Ezzati, Majid ; Adams, Robert J ; Ahrens, Wolfgang ; Amouyel, Philippe ; Amuzu, Antoinette ; Anderssen, Sigmund A ; Ariansen, Inger ; Arveiler, Dominique ; Aspelund, Thor ; Auvinen, Juha ; Avdicová, Mária ; Banach, Maciej ; Bandosz, Piotr ; Banegas, José R ; Barbagallo, Carlo M ; Bata, Iqbal ; Baur, Louise A ; Beaglehole, Robert ; Bernotiene, Gailute ; Bi, Yufang ; Bienek, Asako ; Björkelund, Cecilia ; Bo, Simona ; Boehm, Bernhard O ; Bonaccio, Marialaura ; Bongard, Vanina ; Borchini, Rossana ; Borghs, Herman ; Breckenkamp, Juergen ; Brenner, Hermann ; Bruno, Graziella ; Busch, Markus A ; CabreradeLeón, Antonio ; Capuano, Vincenzo ; Casanueva, Felipe F ; Casas, Juan-Pablo ; Caserta, Carmelo A ; Censi, Laura ; Chen, Fangfang ; Chen, Shuohua ; Chirlaque, María-Dolores ; Cho, Belong ; Cho, Yumi ; Chudek, Jerzy ; Claessens, Frank ; Clarke, Janine ; Clays, Els ; Cooper, Cyrus ; Costanzo, Simona ; Cottel, Dominique ; Cowell, Chris ; Crujeiras, AnaB ; Cui, Liufu ; D'Arrigo, Graziella ; Dauchet, Luc ; De Backer, Guy ; De Bacquer, Dirk ; de Gaetano, Giovanni ; De Henauw, Stefaan ; De Smedt, Delphine ; Dennison, Elaine ; Deschamps, Valérie ; DiCastelnuovo, Augusto ; Dobson, Annette J ; Donfrancesco, Chiara ; Döring, Angela ; Drygas, Wojciech ; Du, Yong ; Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, Elzbieta ; Eggertsen, Robert ; Ekelund, Ulf ; Elosua, Roberto ; Eriksson, JohanG ; Evans, Alun ; Fäh, David ; Felix-Redondo, Francisco J ; Fernández-Bergés, Daniel ; Ferrari, Marika ; Ferrieres, Jean ; Finn, JosephD ; Forslund, Ann-Sofie ; Forsner, Maria ; Frontera, Guillermo ; Fujita, Yuki ; Gaciong, Zbigniew ; Galvano, Fabio ; Gao, Jingli ; Garcia-de-la-Hera, Manoli ; Garnett, SarahP ; Gaspoz, Jean-Michel ; Gasull, Magda ; Gates, Louise ; Gianfagna, Francesco ; Gill, Tiffany K ; Giovannelli, Jonathan ; Goltzman, David ; GonzalezGross, Marcela ; Gottrand, Frederic ; Graff-Iversen, Sidsel ; Grafnetter, Dušan ; Gregor, Ronald D ; Grodzicki, Tomasz ; Grosso, Giuseppe ; Gruden, Grabriella ; Gu, Dongfeng ; Guallar-Castillón, Pilar ; Gudmundsson, EliasF ; Guessous, Idris ; Gunnlaugsdottir, Johanna ; Gutzwiller, Felix ; Hardy, Rebecca ; Hata, Jun ; Haugsgjerd, Teresa ; Hayes, Alison J ; He, Jiang ; He, Yuna ; Herrala, Sauli ; TapaniHihtaniemi, Ilpo ; Hobbs, Michael ; Hopman, Wilma M ; MaríaHuerta, José ; Huybrechts, Inge ; Iacoviello, Licia ; Iannone, Anna G ; Ikeda, Nayu ; Iwasaki, Masanori ; Jamrozik, Konrad ; Janszky, Imre ; Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta ; Jasienska, Grazyna ; Jennings, Garry ; Jeong, Seung-lyeal ; QiangJiang, Chao ; Joffres, Michel ; Jokelainen, Jari J ; Jonas, Jost B ; Jóźwiak, Jacek ; Kajantie, Eero O ; Kauhanen, Jussi ; Keil, Ulrich ; Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka ; Kersting, Mathilde ; Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, Ursula ; Kiechl, Stefan ; Kim, Jeongseon ; Kim, Yeon-Yong ; Klumbiene, Jurate ; Knoflach, Michael ; Ko, Stephanie ; Kolle, Elin ; Korpelainen, Raija ; Koskinen, Seppo ; Kouda, Katsuyasu ; Kratzer, Wolfgang ; Kriemler, Susi ; Krokstad, Steinar ; Kujala, UrhoM ; Kurjata, Pawel ; HingLam, Tai ; Lanska, Vera ; Lappas, Georg ; Laugsand, LarsE ; Lee, Jeonghee ; Lehtimäki, Terho ; Li, Yanping ; Lilly, Christa L ; Lin, Xu ; Lind, Lars ; Lissner, Lauren ; Liu, Jing ; Lopez-Garcia, Esther ; Lorbeer, Roberto ; EugenioLozano, José ; Luksiene, Dalia ; Lundqvist, Annamari ; Lundqvist, Robert ; Lytsy, Per ; Ma, Guansheng ; Machi, Suka ; Maggi, Stefania ; Magliano, Dianna J ; Manzato, Enzo ; Mathiesen, Ellisiv B ; McLachlan, Stela ; McLean, Rachael M ; Scott, B ; Meirhaeghe, Aline ; Metcalf, Patricia ; Mi, Jie ; Miller, Jody C ; Moreno, Luis A ; Morin, Suzanne ; Mossakowska, Malgorzata ; Muiesan, Maria L ; Mursu, Jaakko ; Nakamura, Harunobu ; Námešná, Jana ; MariaNavarrete-Muñoz, Eva ; Neal, William A ; Nenko, Ilona ; Niiranen, Teemu J ; Ning, Guang ; Noale, Marianna ; Norie, Sawada ; Noto, Davide ; O'Neill, Terence ; O'Reilly, Dermot ; Oh, Kyungwon ; Olafsson, Örn ; MichelPaccaud, Fred ; Pajak, Andrzej ; Palmieri, Luigi ; Panza, Francesco ; Parnell, Winsome R ; Peltonen, Markku ; Peters, Annette ; Petersmann, Astrid ; Pigeot, Iris ; Pilotto, Lorenza ; Piwonska, Aleksandra ; Plans-Rubió, Pedro ; Porta, Miquel ; Price, Jacqueline F ; Puder, Jardena J ; Puhakka, Soile E ; Radisauskas, Ricardas ; Raitakari, Olli ; Ramos, Rafel ; Redon, Josep ; Rigo, Fernando ; Rodriguez-Perez, María del Cristo ; Romaguera, Dora ; Ronkainen, Kimmo ; Rosengren, Annika ; Roy, Joel G R ; Ruidavets, Jean-Bernard ; Rutkowski, Marcin ; Salanave, Benoit ; Salmerón, Diego ; Salomaa, Veikko ; Salonen, Jukka T ; Salvetti, Massimo ; Sans, Susana ; Saramies, Jouko L ; Saum, Kai-Uwe ; Scheidt-Nave, Christa ; Schienkiewitz, Anja ; Schipf, Sabine ; Schmidt, Carsten O ; Schöttker, Ben ; Sebert, Sylvain ; Sen, Abhijit ; Shaw, Jonathan E ; Shibuya, Kenji ; WookShin, Dong ; Shiri, Rahman ; Simons, Judith ; Simons, Leon A ; Sjöström, Michael ; Slowikowska-Hilczer, Jolanta ; Slusarczyk, Przemyslaw ; Solfrizzi, Vincenzo ; Sonestedt, Emily ; Soumare, Aicha ; Staessen, Jan A ; Stathopoulou, Maria G ; Steene-Johannessen, Jostein ; Stehle, Peter ; Stieber, Jutta ; Stöckl, Doris ; Stokwiszewski, Jakub ; Sundström, Johan ; Suriyawongpaisal, Paibul ; Tamosiunas, Abdonas ; JooTan, Eng ; Taylor, Anne ; Tell, Grethe ; Thijs, Lutgarde ; Tolonen, Hanna K ; Topór-Madry, Roman ; JoséTormo, María ; Torrent, Maties ; Tsugane, Shoichiro ; Tuomainen, Tomi-Pekka ; Tuomilehto, Jaakko ; Tzourio, Christophe ; Uusitalo, Hannu M T ; VanHerck, Koen ; Vanderschueren, Dirk ; Vanuzzo, Diego ; Vatten, Lars ; Vega, Tomas ; Veronesi, Giovanni ; Vioque, Jesus ; Virtanen, JyrkiK ; Visvikis-Siest, Sophie ; Vollenweider, Peter ; Voutilainen, Sari ; Vrijheid, Martine ; Wagner, Aline ; Wagner, Anne ; Wang, Ming-Dong ; Wang, Qian ; XingWang, Ya ; Goya Wannamethee, S ; Wei, Wenbin ; Whincup, Peter H ; Wiecek, Andrzej ; Willeit, Johann ; Willeit, Peter ; Wojtyniak, Bogdan ; Wong, Andrew ; Woodward, Mark ; GiwercmanWu, Aleksander ; Wu, Frederick C ; Wu, Shouling ; Xu, Haiquan ; Xu, Liang ; Yan, Weili ; Yang, Xiaoguang ; Ye, Xingwang ; Yoshihara, Akihiro ; Zambon, Sabina ; Zhao, Wenhua |
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Zeitschrift: | Taddei, Cristina; Jackson, Rod; Zhou, Bin; Bixby, Honor; Danaei, Goodarz; Di Cesare, Mariachiara; Kuulasmaa, Kari; Hajifathalian, Kaveh; Bentham, James; Bennett, 2019, S. 1-20 |
Veröffentlichung: | HighWire Press ; Oxford University Press, 2019 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
DOI: | 10.1093/ije/dyz099 |
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